GB/T 24001-2016 6.1.1 总则中英文对照

6.1 应对风险和机遇的措施

更新日期：2024-07-03

6.1.1 总则

组织应建立、实施并保持满足 6.1.1 至 6.1.4 的要求所需的过程。

策划环境管理体系时，组织应考虑：

4.1 所提及的问题；
4.2 所提及的要求；
其环境管理体系的范围。

并且，应确定与环境因素（见 6.1.2）、合规义务（见 6.1.3）、4.1 和 4.2 中识别的其他问题和要求相关的需要应对的风险和机遇，以：

确保环境管理体系能够实现其预期结果；
预防或减少不期望的影响，包括外部环境状况对组织的潜在影响；
实现持续改进。

组织应确定其环境管理体系范围内的潜在紧急情况，包括那些可能具有环境影响的潜在紧急情况。

组织应保持以下内容的文件化信息：

需要应对的风险和机遇；
6.1.1 至 6.1.4 中所需过程，其详尽程度应使人确信这些过程按策划得到实施。

6.1.1 General

The organization shall establish, implement and maintain the process(es) needed to meet the requirements in 6.1.1 to 6.1.4.

When planning for the environmental management system, the organization shall consider:

the issues referred to in 4.1;
the requirements referred to in 4.2;
the scope of its environmental management system;

and determine the risks and opportunities, related to its environmental aspects (see 6.1.2), compliance obligations (see 6.1.3) and other issues and requirements, identified in 4.1 and 4.2, that need to be addressed to:

give assurance that the environmental management system can achieve its intended outcomes;
prevent or reduce undesired effects, including the potential for external environmental conditions to affect the organization;
achieve continual improvement.

Within the scope of the environmental management system, the organization shall determine potential emergency situations, including those that can have an environmental impact. The organization shall maintain documented information of its:

risks and opportunities that need to be addressed;
process(es) needed in 6.1.1 to 6.1.4, to the extent necessary to have confidence they are carried out as planned.

6.1.1 总则

组织应建立、实施并保持满足 6.1.1 至 6.1.4 要求所需的过程。

策划环境管理体系时，组织应考虑：