GB/T 24001-2016 0.4 策划-实施-检查-改进模式 中英文对照
GB/T 24001-2016 0.4 策划-实施-检查-改进模式中英文对照
0 引言
构成环境管理体系的方法是基于策划、实施、检查与改进（PDCA）的概念。PDCA 模式为组织提供了一个循环渐进的过程，用以实现持续改进。该模式可应用于环境管理体系及 其每个单独的要素。该模式可简述如下：
- 策划：建立所需的环境目标和过程，以实现与组织的环境方针相一致的结果。
- 实施：实施所策划的过程。
- 检查：根据环境方针，包括其承诺、环境目标和运行准则，对过程进行监视和测量，并报告结果。
- 改进：采取措施以持续改进。
The basis for the approach underlying an environmental management system is founded on the concept of Plan-Do-Check-Act (PDCA). The PDCA model provides an iterative process used by organizations to achieve continual improvement. It can be applied to an environmental management system and to each of its individual elements. It can be briefly described as follows.
- Plan: establish environmental objectives and processes necessary to deliver results in accordance with the organization’s environmental policy.
- Do: implement the processes as planned.
- Check: monitor and measure processes against the environmental policy, including its commitments, environmental objectives and operating criteria, and report the results.
- Act: take actions to continually improve.
Figure 1 shows how the framework introduced in this International Standard could be integrated into a PDCA model, which can help new and existing users to understand the importance of a systems approach.
