GB/T 24001-2016 6.1.2 环境因素 中英文对照
GB/T 24001-2016 6.1.2 环境因素中英文对照
6.1 应对风险和机遇的措施
组织应在所界定的环境管理体系范围内，确定其活动、产品和服务中能够控制和能够施加影响的环境因素及其相关的环境影响。此时应考虑生命周期观点。
确定环境因素时，组织必须考虑：
- 变更，包括已纳入计划的或新的开发，以及新的或修改的活动、产品和服务；
- 异常状况和可合理预见的紧急情况。
组织应运用所建立的准则，确定那些具有或可能具有重大环境影响的环境因素，即重要环境因素。
适当时，组织应在其各层次和职能间沟通其重要环境因素。
组织应保持以下内容的文件化信息：
- 环境因素及相关环境影响；
- 用于确定其重要环境因素的准则；
- 重要环境因素。
注：重要环境因素可能导致与有害环境影响（威胁）或有益环境影响（机会）相关的风险和机遇。
Within the defined scope of the environmental management system, the organization shall determine the environmental aspects of its activities, products and services that it can control and those that it can influence, and their associated environmental impacts, considering a life cycle perspective.
When determining environmental aspects, the organization shall take into account:
- change, including planned or new developments, and new or modified activities, products and services;
- abnormal conditions and reasonably foreseeable emergency situations.
The organization shall determine those aspects that have or can have a significant environmental impact, i.e. significant environmental aspects, by using established criteria.
The organization shall communicate its significant environmental aspects among the various levels and functions of the organization, as appropriate.
The organization shall maintain documented information of its:
- environmental aspects and associated environmental impacts;
- criteria used to determine its significant environmental aspects;
- significant environmental aspects.
NOTE Significant environmental aspects can result in risks and opportunities associated with either adverse environmental impacts (threats) or beneficial environmental impacts (opportunities).
在界定的环境管理体系范围内，组织应基于生命周期理念确定其活动、产品和服务中能控制和能影响的环境因素及其相关的环境影响。
确定环境因素时，组织必须考虑：
- 变更，包括计划内或新的开发，以及新的或调整的活动、产品和服务；
- 异常状况和可合理预见的紧急情况。
组织应运用建立的准则，确定具有或可能具有重大环境影响的环境因素，即重要环境因素。
适当时，组织应在其各层次和职能间传达其重要环境因素。
组织应保持支撑信息，如：
- 环境因素及相关环境影响；
- 确定重要环境因素的准则；
- 重要环境因素。
注：重要环境因素可能导致与有害环境影响（威胁）或有益环境影响（机会）相关的风险和机遇。
